Planning for and Sustaining District Technology Innovations

Planning and Sustaining Technology Innovations: Aligning Priorities, Costs, and Outcomes edLeader Panel recording screenshot

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This edLeader Panel is presented by CoSN and AASA.
Sponsored by ClassLink

How to balance student outcomes with budgets is a challenge for district leaders. It is especially true regarding smart IT decisions impacting all school district aspects.

During the edLeader Panel, “Planning and Sustaining Technology Innovations: Aligning Priorities, Costs, and Outcomes,” two superintendents addressed the three essential focal points involved in successful strategic technology planning and investment: total cost of ownership (TCO), student outcomes and budget management, and value of investment (VOI).

Total Cost of Ownership

Educational technology comes with direct and indirect costs. Using the total cost of ownership (TCO) analysis addresses the initial investment and the operational and support costs over the life of the investment for a district’s technology environment. A TCO perspective helps all decision makers holistically understand the costs of implementing and maintaining devices and related infrastructure.

Dr. Kelly May-Vollmar, Superintendent of Desert Sands Unified School District (CA), and Dr. Chris Gaines, Superintendent of Mehlville School District (MO), agree that district leaders must be mindful to ensure that chief technology and information officers are engaged in conversations about what they need as part of the decision-making process.

A sound TCO assessment will also provide IT teams with the data to make informed decisions about technology initiatives and investments. According to the two superintendents, it is critical to get executive support, use a baseline, survey users for indirect labor, make educated estimates, include all direct labor, and have as much data as possible.

Student Outcomes and Budget Management

Making technology central to the teaching and learning mission supports the drive to increase student achievement even as budgets shrink. While short-term cuts in IT funding may seem prudent when budgets are on the chopping block, this strategy often leads to increased expenses for the school system in terms of computer downtime and end-user time dealing with technology issues.

Dr. Gaines said, “Our teachers are using technology all the time, whether taking attendance or using the phone to call parents. Technology is infrastructure and gets more costly to replace.” Instead, reframe budget challenges as an opportunity to rethink and strengthen technology investments, operations, programs, staffing plans, and results. According to Dr. May-Vollmar, technology produces more significant student outcomes, and data is central to budget planning and management.

Value of Investment

The decision to approve or amend a specific technology project also deserves strategic thought for investments focused on educationally critical yet qualitative benefits. Value of investment (VOI) is a helpful perspective when working to gain school board approval, articulating costs and benefits, comparing costs and benefits among competing projects, and determining the continuation of projects. The Consortium for School Networking (CoSN) provides a methodology and specific tools to allow K-12 districts to estimate the total costs and expected strategic benefits of proposed technology efforts.

The VOI methodology can help districts evaluate proposed projects, articulate project costs and benefits, and sell and sustain projects. In addition, the two superintendents recommended assessments of proposed projects that include evaluating whether a project is worth doing or offers value, selling the benefits to constituents, and the project’s sustainability when it is time to reinvest.

Collaboration Is Essential

When technology initiatives are viewed as investments rather than costs, it is an opportunity to apply meaningful decision-making analytics in an educational context. A school district’s business and technology departments must work together to achieve successful outcomes.

The Association of School Business Officials International and CoSN created a toolkit to understand the value of a school district’s business and technology departments working together. This resource identifies some common issues impacting the roles of school business officials and chief technology officers and shares best practices, tips, and tools to address them.

The biggest lesson Dr. May-Vollmar and Dr. Gaines have learned regarding planning and sustaining technology innovations is to seek input from end users such as teachers, staff, and students. They are the ones who will be utilizing the technology, so getting their feedback as part of the planning process ensures that the IT solutions provide the expected student learning and growth outcomes.


Learn more about this edWeb broadcast, “Planning and Sustaining Technology Innovations: Aligning Priorities, Costs, and Outcomes,” presented by CoSN and AASA, and sponsored by ClassLink.

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AASAAASA is the premier association for school system leaders and serves as the national voice for public education and district leadership on Capitol Hill.

CoSN CoSN (the Consortium for School Networking) is the premier professional association for school system technology leaders. CoSN provides thought leadership resources, community, best practices and advocacy tools to help leaders succeed in the digital transformation. CoSN represents over 13 million students in school districts nationwide and continues to grow as a powerful and influential voice in K-12 education.

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Blog post by Eileen Belastock, based on this edLeader Panel